Liberators Criminal Defense

Free consultation. Call or text 702-990-0190.

Harassment

Harassment under NRS 200.571 is often overcharged in Nevada. A first offense is a misdemeanor, and a second or subsequent offense is a gross misdemeanor. Harassment itself does not become a felony, but repeated threats can be recharged as stalking, and a stalking case that includes a threat of death or substantial bodily harm is a Category B felony. Most of these cases turn on the exact words used and the context around them.

Flat fee starting at

$2,000

Down to start: $750

See all flat fees

Call 702-990-0190
NRS 200.571Nevada · Misdemeanor to Gross Misdemeanor

Harassment

Nevada's harassment statute requires a knowing threat of specific harm (bodily injury, property damage, confinement, or substantial harm to health or safety) that causes the recipient to reasonably fear the threat will be carried out. A first offense is a misdemeanor. A second or subsequent offense is a gross misdemeanor.

Statute
Harassment (NRS 200.571)
First offense
Misdemeanor: up to 6 months, $1,000 fine
Second or subsequent offense
Gross Misdemeanor: up to 364 days, $2,000 fine
Defense focus
Whether statement was a threat, reasonableness of fear, credibility, First Amendment
Key statutory language (abridged)

NRS 200.571 requires: (1) a knowing threat to cause bodily injury, property damage, confinement, or substantial harm to health or safety, and (2) that the threat placed the recipient in reasonable fear it would be carried out. First offense is a misdemeanor; second and subsequent offenses are gross misdemeanors. Harassment itself does not become a felony. When threats are part of a course of conduct, prosecutors…

Read NRS 200.571 on the Nevada Legislature siteStalking
How charges typically arise

Example fact patterns

Examples of factual situations prosecutors commonly rely on when filing charges. These are simplified. The details of your case will differ.

HarassmentHow harassment charges come up
Texts, calls, or messages during a dispute
A lot of harassment charges start with a breakup, a neighbor conflict, or a workplace situation. One party reports threatening messages to police. What counts as a threat under Nevada law, and whether the fear was reasonable, is often the whole question.
Verbal confrontations
Something said in anger during an argument can be reported as a threat. The state still has to prove the words were an actual threat of future harm and that the other person reasonably feared it would be carried out, not just that they were upset or offended.
Social media or online contact
Posts, comments, or direct messages have become a common basis for harassment allegations. Context, tone, and whether the statement was actually threatening are all contested in these cases.
Allegations during family or custody disputes
Harassment charges are sometimes filed as a tactical move in divorce or custody proceedings. These cases require careful attention to motive, credibility, and the timing of the report.
How to read this
These are common charging narratives, not determinations of guilt. Real cases turn on evidence quality, context, and credibility.
Defense playbook

Examples of defenses

Short, plain-English examples of defenses we look for. The right defense depends on the facts, the evidence, and how the case was built.

HarassmentWhere the defense focuses
The statement wasn't actually a threat
NRS 200.571 requires a threat of specific harm: bodily injury, property damage, confinement, or substantial harm to health or safety. Venting, expressing anger, or saying something the other person didn't like is not automatically a criminal threat. The exact words count.
The fear wasn't reasonable
Even if something was said, the statute requires that the person receiving it had a reasonable fear it would be carried out. If the claimed fear was exaggerated, inconsistent, or unsupported by the circumstances, that's a defense.
First Amendment: protected speech
Not all harsh, offensive, or angry speech is criminal. Opinions, hyperbole, and expressions of frustration are generally protected. The line between protected speech and a criminal threat is litigated in these cases.
Fabricated or retaliatory allegations
Harassment charges filed in the middle of a breakup, custody fight, or workplace dispute deserve scrutiny. Motive to fabricate is relevant, and inconsistencies in the complaining witness's account can be powerful at trial or during negotiations.
How to use this
These are common defense themes, not legal advice for your case. The value is in comparing the allegations to the evidence and spotting what is missing, unclear, or contradicted.
Penalties overview

Potential penalties

A simplified overview of common penalty ranges. The real exposure depends on charge level, priors, enhancements, and how the case is filed.

HarassmentWhat you're looking at
First offense
Misdemeanor
Up to 6 months in jail and a fine up to $1,000.
Second or subsequent offense
Gross misdemeanor
Up to 364 days in jail and a fine up to $2,000.
When it becomes a stalking case
Charged under NRS 200.575
Harassment tops out at a gross misdemeanor. But when threats are part of a course of conduct, prosecutors may charge stalking instead. Stalking with a threat intended to cause reasonable fear of death or substantial bodily harm is aggravated stalking, a Category B felony carrying 2 to 15 years.
Protective order
Often issued alongside charges
A harassment charge frequently comes with a temporary protective order. Violating it is a separate criminal offense.
Collateral consequences
Employment, housing, custody
Even a misdemeanor harassment conviction can affect employment, professional licenses, and custody proceedings.
Important
Penalties can shift based on priors, alleged injury, and how the case is filed. A reliable range requires the exact charge, the complaint, and criminal history.

What Nevada's harassment law actually requires

Under NRS 200.571, harassment requires two things: (1) a knowing threat of specific harm, and (2) that the threat caused the other person to reasonably fear it would be carried out.

The threatening conduct must involve one of these:

  • Causing bodily injury to the victim or someone else in the future
  • Causing physical damage to another person's property
  • Subjecting someone to physical confinement or restraint
  • Any act intended to substantially harm another person's physical or mental health or safety

The word to watch is "knowingly." An accidental, misunderstood, or misinterpreted statement is not harassment under this statute. And "reasonable fear" is an objective standard, not just whatever the alleged victim claims to have felt.

Harassment and stalking are different charges

These charges are different under Nevada law, though they're often filed together.

Harassment is about threats: specific statements or conduct that put someone in reasonable fear of harm. It can be a single incident.

Stalking (NRS 200.575) is about a pattern of unwanted contact or conduct that causes distress. It doesn't require an explicit threat, but it does require a course of conduct, meaning more than one act over time.

When both are charged, the defense has to address each separately. The evidence that supports one doesn't automatically support the other.

The difference shows up in sentencing exposure. Harassment never goes above a gross misdemeanor. Stalking that includes a threat made to put someone in reasonable fear of death or substantial bodily harm is aggravated stalking, a Category B felony. See the stalking page for how those charges work.

Protective orders and harassment charges

A harassment charge often comes with a temporary protective order (TPO) prohibiting contact with the alleged victim. That order is enforceable immediately, before any conviction, and violating it is a separate criminal offense.

If you've been served with a TPO, read it carefully. No-contact means no contact: not through a third party, not on social media, not through mutual friends. Any violation can result in an arrest independent of the underlying harassment charge.

What to do if you've been charged

Don't reach out to the alleged victim, even to explain, apologize, or clear things up. That contact can be used as evidence and, if a protective order is in place, it's a separate crime.

Preserve everything on your end. Messages, voicemails, emails, and social media posts that show context (what was said before, what the relationship was like, what the other person said) can carry a lot of weight in these cases.

Harassment charges that look straightforward often aren't once someone actually looks at the full record. Call or text 702-990-0190 for a free review.

Call or text 702-990-0190
HARASSMENT
Flat fee starting at: $2,000
Down to start: $750
Pricing
Reviews
Charged with harassment?
5.0 · 16 Google reviews

Harassment questions

What people ask first.

Page last updated . Written by Michael Mee, Nevada Bar No. 13726.

Talk to a Nevada criminal defense lawyer today

(702) 990-0190
Schedule a free consultation
Call 702-990-0190Text