Entrapment defense in Nevada
Police can go undercover, run sting operations, and create opportunities for crime. That is legal. What they cannot do is manufacture the criminal intent by pressuring, manipulating, or coercing someone into a crime they would not otherwise have committed. When they cross that line, it is entrapment, a defense Nevada recognizes through its case law.
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Nevada has no entrapment statute. The defense comes from Nevada Supreme Court decisions, and it has two parts.
Element 1
Government inducement
A law enforcement officer or government agent encouraged, pressured, or persuaded you to commit the crime. This goes beyond simply providing an opportunity. It means repeated requests, emotional manipulation, threats, promises of excessive profit, or exploitation of a known vulnerability. The criminal idea originated with the government, not with you.
Element 2
Lack of predisposition
You were not already willing, ready, or inclined to commit the crime before law enforcement got involved. If the prosecution can show that you were looking for the opportunity, had done it before, or jumped at the chance without hesitation, the predisposition element defeats the defense, even if the officer initiated the contact.
Entrapment vs. opportunity: where the law draws the line
Legal: providing opportunity
+Going undercover and posing as a buyer
+Setting up a sting operation
+Asking once if you want to buy or sell
+Presenting an opportunity you take immediately
+Using informants to facilitate a transaction
Potentially entrapment: creating the crime
-Repeated requests after you said no
-Emotional appeals (friendship, sympathy, desperation)
-Threats or intimidation
-Promises of extraordinary profit
-Exploiting addiction, mental health, or financial desperation
How it looks in practice
Possible entrapment
An undercover officer asks you to sell drugs. You refuse. The officer asks again the next day. You refuse again. Over the next two weeks, the officer calls repeatedly, appeals to your financial situation, and says you would be "helping a friend." You eventually give in and make the sale. The criminal intent was manufactured by persistent government pressure.
Not entrapment
An undercover officer asks if you can get drugs. You say yes without hesitation, arrange the transaction, and deliver the drugs. There was no pressure, no repeated requests, no manipulation. The officer provided an opportunity and you took it willingly. Your immediate willingness shows predisposition.
Gray area: online solicitation
An undercover officer posing as a minor initiates contact in a chat room, steers every conversation toward sexual topics, and escalates the interaction over weeks. The defendant initially shows no interest in minors and only engages after persistent prodding. Whether this is entrapment depends on who drove the escalation and whether the defendant was predisposed. That is a fact-intensive question that often comes down to the chat logs.
Cases where entrapment usually comes up
Drug sales
Undercover buys where the officer pressured or arranged the sale
Online solicitation
Officer-initiated contact posing as a minor
Prostitution stings
Officer solicited the defendant rather than the reverse
Weapons sales
ATF or local stings targeting firearms transactions
Bribery / corruption
Government informants offering bribes to public officials
Fraud stings
Undercover operations targeting financial crimes
Entrapment questions
Common questions about the entrapment defense in Nevada.
Frequently asked questions
Think you were set up?
If the idea came from them and not you, entrapment may be your defense. Preserve all communications and call 702-990-0190. The timeline of the operation is what proves the case. Free consultation.
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Page last updated . Written by Michael Mee, Nevada Bar No. 13726.
